Le Associazioni ed i Comitati possono essere definiti gruppi di persone liberamente costituite, che svolgono volontariamente la loro attività per il conseguimento di uno scopo comune, diverso dallo scopo lucrativo o mutualistico.
Secondo l'art. 18 della Costituzione “I cittadini hanno diritto di associarsi liberamente, senza autorizzazione, per fini che non sono vietati ai singoli dalla legge penale. Sono proibite le associazioni segrete o quelle che perseguono, anche indirettamente, scopi politici mediante organizzazioni a carattere militare”. Tramite le Associazioni ed i Comitati i cittadini possono perseguire qualunque scopo non espressamente vietato dalla legge: ludico, culturale, sportivo, politico, sociale, ecc ..
La costituzione assicura e garantisce ai cittadini il diritto di associarsi liberamente, essendo tali enti un mezzo per il pieno sviluppo della persona umana e per partecipare the political, economic and social development of the country.
E 'IMPORTANT TO KNOW THAT IS NOT' NEED support of a NOTARY ASSOCIATION TO FORM OR A COMMITTEE (It calls to review the article " Establish an Association " ).
For their constitution does not require any consent, request or formality. Even an oral agreement between several persons may incorporate the establishment of an association.
These entities can not perform acts or to pursue goals that are considered crimes in the Criminal Code.
These institutions are regulated in the Constitutive Act and the bylaws (which must have certain tax and legal), in which the parties commit themselves to provide their personal or a financial contribution to the achievement of a common purpose. Such acts are therefore similar to a real contract between the partners.
In memorandum and articles of incorporation are governed organization, meetings, the responsibilities and powers of the executive, the management of assets and anything related to the eye and the needs of the institution.
The main requirements of associations and committees are: a group of people together to achieve a common purpose, the voluntary nature of the accession, an organization and the contribution of material and staff members.
paramilitary groups also are prohibited (for obvious reasons) and secret. In the latter case is referred to both the bond of secrecy concerning the membership of the member institution, both to the aims and methods used, which are not spelled out the association.
For more information on how to establish, administer and portare a termine un'Associazione od un Comitato invito i lettori a visitare Associazioni e Comitati
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